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Compact digital system for an iodine-stabilized laser.

Mengyao Li, Cong Yin, Shaokun Han

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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    A new digital control system for iodine-stabilized lasers offers independent operation and self-setup capabilities. This compact system achieves high stability (10-13) and repeatability (1.5×10-11) for meter realization.

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    Area of Science:

    • Metrology
    • Laser Physics
    • Digital Systems Engineering

    Background:

    • Traditional iodine-stabilized laser systems for meter realization often involve complex debugging, large physical footprints, and manual calibration processes.
    • Analog control systems, while stable, can be cumbersome and lack flexibility for user customization.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a compact, all-programmable digital control system for an iodine-stabilized laser.
    • To overcome the limitations of existing analog systems, enabling independent operation, simplified setup, and self-calibration/upgrades.

    Main Methods:

    • Implementation of a digital control system utilizing a ZYNQ7000 system-on-chip.
    • Integration of peripheral circuits and human-computer interaction for independent functionality.
    • Application of an Nth-harmonic extraction algorithm optimized for reduced resource consumption.

    Main Results:

    • The digital system demonstrates long-term stability comparable to analog systems, reaching up to 10-13.
    • Achieved repeatability of two lasers using the digital system is approximately 1.5×10-11.
    • Absolute frequencies align with international recommendations, validating the system's accuracy.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed digital control system offers a compact, user-friendly, and high-performance alternative for iodine-stabilized lasers in meter realization.
    • This system eliminates the need for manual intervention in setup, calibration, and upgrades, enhancing accessibility and reducing operational complexity.