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In Silico Clinical Trials for Cardiovascular Disease
Published on: May 27, 2022
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A Reliable Machine Intelligence Model for Accurate Identification of Cardiovascular Diseases Using Ensemble
Bhanu Prakash Doppala1, Debnath Bhattacharyya2, Midhunchakkaravarthy Janarthanan1
1Department of Computer Science and Multimedia, Lincoln University College, Kuala Lumpur 47301, Malaysia.
Journal of Healthcare Engineering
|March 18, 2022
Summary
This study introduces a novel ensemble model for improved cardiovascular disease prediction. The model achieved high accuracy, enhancing early detection and patient health security.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Health
- Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
- Machine Learning for Healthcare
Background:
- Clinical data analysis is crucial for early cardiovascular disease detection.
- Existing artificial intelligence (AI) models show potential but have room for accuracy improvement.
- Optimizing model and feature combinations can enhance diagnostic and prognostic capabilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a reliable ensemble model for improved cardiovascular disease classification and forecasting.
- To enhance the accuracy of machine intelligence in processing clinical data for health predictions.
Main Methods:
- Development of a novel ensemble model integrating multiple machine learning algorithms.
- Feature selection and combination strategies to optimize predictive performance.
- Validation of the proposed model on diverse cardiovascular disease datasets.
Main Results:
- The ensemble model achieved 96.75% accuracy on the Mendeley Data Center dataset.
- Achieved 93.39% accuracy on the IEEE DataPort comprehensive dataset.
- Demonstrated 88.24% accuracy on the Cleveland heart disease dataset.
Conclusions:
- The proposed ensemble model significantly improves the accuracy of cardiovascular disease prediction.
- This advancement contributes to enhanced patient safety and health security through early intervention.
- The study highlights the potential of ensemble methods in machine intelligence for clinical decision support.

