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Interpersonal Mindfulness Questionnaire: Scale Development and Validation.

Bassam Khoury1, Rodrigo C Vergara2,3, Christina Spinelli1

  • 1Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, 3700 McTavish Street, Montreal, QC H3A 1Y2 Canada.

Mindfulness
|March 21, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Interpersonal Mindfulness Questionnaire (IMQ) measures embodied and embedded interpersonal mindfulness. Its four subscales are valid, reliable, and linked to meditation experience and positive outcomes.

Keywords:
EmbodimentInterpersonalMeditationMindfulnessQuestionnaireScale

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Mindfulness Studies
  • Interpersonal Dynamics

Background:

  • Existing mindfulness measures often neglect interpersonal aspects.
  • Current interpersonal mindfulness tools may be context-specific or lack embodiment.
  • A need exists for a comprehensive measure of embodied and embedded interpersonal mindfulness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and validate the Interpersonal Mindfulness Questionnaire (IMQ).
  • To operationalize embodied and embedded mindfulness across four key dimensions.
  • To assess the IMQ's psychometric properties and utility.

Main Methods:

  • Development of IMQ subscales through expert consultation.
  • Three studies were conducted to evaluate construct validity, reliability, and utility.
  • Psychometric evaluation included internal consistency, convergent validity, and sensitivity to meditation experience.

Main Results:

  • The IMQ demonstrated support for its proposed four independent subscales.
  • Convergent evidence supported the IMQ's validity.
  • IMQ scores correlated with meditation experience and were associated with improved intrapersonal and interpersonal outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • The IMQ is a valid measure consistent with embodied and embedded interpersonal mindfulness.
  • The IMQ subscales are distinct from intrapersonal mindfulness.
  • The IMQ offers practical applications for assessing and cultivating interpersonal mindfulness.