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Biological Biomarkers in Respiratory Diseases

Francisco García-Río1, Bernardino Alcázar-Navarrete2, Diego Castillo-Villegas3

  • 1Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario la Paz-IdiPAZ, Madrid, España; CIBER de enfermedades respiratorias, ISCIII, Madrid, España.

Archivos De Bronconeumologia
|March 21, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Personalized medicine uses biological biomarkers for respiratory disease diagnosis and treatment. This review analyzes key biomarkers for respiratory conditions and future research directions.

Keywords:
Apnea del sueñoAsmaAsthmaBiomarcadoresBiomarkersBronchiectasisBronquiectasiasCOPDChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCystic fibrosisCáncer de pulmónDerrame pleuralEPOCEmbolia pulmonarEnfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónicaFibrosis pulmonar idiopáticaFibrosis quísticaHipertensión arterial pulmonarIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisLung cancerNeumoníaPleural effusionPneumoniaPulmonary arterial hypertensionPulmonary embolismRespiratory disordersSleep apneaSystemic disordersTrastornos respiratoriosTrastornos sistémicos

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