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An Introductory Over-the-Counter Simulation for First-Year Pharmacy Students Using a Virtual Pharmacy.
Tori A Rude1, Heidi N Eukel2, Nabila Ahmed-Sarwar3
1North Dakota State University, School of Pharmacy, Fargo, North Dakota Tori.ann.rude@ndsu.edu.
First-year pharmacy students showed improved knowledge and confidence in over-the-counter (OTC) medication counseling after completing a virtual OTC simulation. This educational tool was positively received by students.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Education
- Digital Learning in Healthcare
Background:
- First-year pharmacy students require foundational knowledge in over-the-counter (OTC) product selection and patient counseling.
- Traditional community pharmacy practice experiences may not be accessible early in the curriculum.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a virtual OTC simulation on first-year pharmacy students' knowledge and confidence.
- To assess student perceptions of a virtual OTC simulation activity.
Main Methods:
- A virtual community pharmacy simulation using the MyDispense platform was implemented.
- Students completed pre- and post-activity surveys assessing knowledge and confidence.
- The virtual activity incorporated didactic and active learning strategies.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements in overall knowledge scores were observed.
- Seven out of ten individual knowledge questions showed significant improvement.
- Student confidence in OTC medication knowledge and counseling significantly increased.
- Student perceptions of the virtual simulation were overwhelmingly positive.
Conclusions:
- Virtual pharmacy simulations effectively enhance early-stage pharmacy students' understanding and confidence in OTC counseling.
- This digital approach provides a valuable supplement to traditional didactic and experiential learning.
- The simulation is a well-received educational tool for foundational pharmacy practice skills.
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