γ-Ray-driven degradation of robust epoxy thermosets
Zhen Hu1, Ningdi Xu1, Ziqiang An1
1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China. huangyd@hit.edu.cn.
Abstract:
The γ ray is a promising candidate for thermoset material degradation owing to its high energy, strong penetrability, low carbon emission and economy. However, the development of irradiation degradation technology is limited by irradiation cross-linking and irradiation degradation simultaneously, and a controllable degradation remains a considerable challenge. Herein, we exploit stable conjugated linkages, phenyl imine conjugated N-N bonds, for the γ-ray-induced controllable cleavage of polymer chains. Using this distinctive conjugated structure, we design γ-ray-responsive epoxy networks that can be readily degraded at a dose of 40 kGy at room temperature and show mechanical properties, thermal properties and chemical resistance comparable to commodity epoxy resins. Additionally, the incorporation of a radical scavenger can reduce the uncontrolled recombination of degradation segments, which further accelerates the degradation of the epoxy thermosets.
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