Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 29, 2025

Detection of Cell-Free DNA in Blood Plasma Samples of Cancer Patients
Published on: September 9, 2020
Presence of cell-free fetal circRNA in maternal plasma
Yuxin Ran1,2,3, Ruixin Chen4, Yangyu Zhao5
1Department of Obstetrics, The First Afliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Introduction:
There is an urgent need to find novel stable cell-free fetal (cff-) RNA in the maternal circulation to facilitate the advance of non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) to more effectively avoid birth defects.
Methods:
CircRNA microarray was used to detect the cff-circRNA in plasma.
Results:
There were cff-circRNAs from the fetus in the peripheral blood of pregnant women and they persisted even until at least 24 h after delivery. In addition, we found that cff-circRNA might have a specific expression pattern in gestational disease.
Conclusions:
We demonstrated the presence of cff-circRNA in the maternal circulation, which may shed new light on the development of NIPT.
Related Concept Videos
Fetal Circulation
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
Transcytosis of IgG
IgG molecules from a mother undergo transcytosis starting around 13 weeks of gestation. The amount of IgG transferred and entering the fetal blood circulation increases with...

