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A Continuing Educational Program Supporting Health Professionals to Manage Grief and Loss
Mary Jane Esplen1, Jiahui Wong1,2, Mary L S Vachon1,3
1Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 1R8, Canada.
Oncology professionals can reduce compassion fatigue (CF) and manage grief through education. A continuing education program improved knowledge and confidence in managing loss and suffering.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Healthcare Professional Education
- Psychological Well-being
Background:
- Oncology professionals experience high stress and patient loss, leading to grief and compassion fatigue (CF).
- Prevalence of CF is significant, but knowledge among healthcare professionals is limited.
- Existing support systems may not adequately address the unique challenges faced by oncology staff.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a continuing education program on compassion fatigue (CF) and grief management for oncology health professionals.
- To enhance participants' knowledge of risk factors, protective variables, and coping strategies related to CF.
- To assess changes in confidence and knowledge regarding grief and loss management.
Main Methods:
- A six-week continuing education program incorporating virtual sessions, case-based learning, and an online community of practice.
- Content covered risk factors, protective variables, grief models, and management strategies for CF.
- Pre- and post-program evaluations measured confidence, knowledge, and satisfaction.
Main Results:
- 189 health professionals, primarily nurses, completed the program.
- Significant improvements (p < 0.05) were observed in confidence and knowledge concerning grief assessment, CF risk factors, and mitigation strategies.
- High levels of participant satisfaction were reported post-program.
Conclusions:
- A targeted educational program can effectively improve oncology professionals' understanding and management of compassion fatigue and grief.
- Continuing education is a valuable tool for supporting the well-being of healthcare providers in high-stress environments.
- Further initiatives are needed to address the prevalence and impact of CF in oncology care.
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