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COVID-19 Infection Complicated by Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation during Pregnancy-Two Cases Report
Małgorzata Skalska-Świstek1, Hubert Huras1, Andrzej Piotr Jaworowski1
1Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology, Medical College, Jagiellonian University, 23 Kopernika Str., 31-501 Krakow, Poland.
Insights
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a severe obstetric complication linked to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Close monitoring of coagulation parameters and timely delivery are crucial for managing DIC in pregnant patients.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics
- Hematology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Coagulopathies represent significant obstetric complications during pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium.
- Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a complex hemostatic disorder characterized by systemic coagulation activation and inflammatory cell involvement.
Observation:
- DIC syndrome was identified in pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- The clinical course and literature suggest a link between SARS-CoV-2 and DIC in pregnancy.
Findings:
- Close monitoring of coagulation system laboratory parameters is essential.
- Fetal well-being requires diligent observation throughout pregnancy complicated by DIC.
Implications:
- Prompt delivery and intensive therapy are advised in cases of acute DIC development.
- Managing DIC in SARS-CoV-2-infected pregnancies necessitates a multidisciplinary approach focusing on coagulation status and fetal health.
Abstract:
Coagulopathies are one of the obstetric complications affecting the period of pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium. One of the more severe and complex disorders of the haemostatic system is the disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome (DIC), in which generalised activation of the coagulation system and activation of inflammatory cells occurs. DIC syndrome was observed in patients whose pregnancy was complicated by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Both the course of these cases and literature review indicate that particular notice should be paid to laboratory parameters of the coagulation system, closely monitoring the well-being of the foetus and, in the situation of acute DIC development, it is advised to deliver a baby and initiate intensive therapy.
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