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Robust Transparency Against Model Inversion Attacks.

Yasmeen Alufaisan1, Murat Kantarcioglu2, Yan Zhou2

  • 1EXPEC Computer Operations Department, Saudi Aramco, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.

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|March 28, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new method to enhance machine learning (ML) model transparency and accuracy while protecting privacy. The technique complements differential privacy (DP) to prevent privacy attacks and ensure trustworthy AI systems.

Keywords:
model-inversion attackprivacy-preservingtransparency

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Machine Learning
  • Data Privacy

Background:

  • Transparency is crucial for trust, accountability, and fairness in machine learning (ML) applications.
  • Balancing transparency with individual privacy and security risks is a significant challenge.
  • Differential privacy (DP) offers privacy protection but can compromise ML model accuracy or fail to prevent all privacy attacks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel technique that enhances ML model transparency and accuracy while ensuring privacy.
  • To create ML models robust against privacy attacks like model inversion.
  • To provide organizations with credible and comprehensible ML decision-making processes.

Main Methods:

  • Introduction of a novel technique to complement differential privacy (DP).
  • Integration of DP with the proposed technique to address privacy-accuracy trade-offs.
  • Evaluation of the combined approach for robustness against model inversion attacks.

Main Results:

  • The proposed technique, when combined with DP, yields highly transparent and accurate ML models.
  • The integrated approach effectively preserves privacy against model inversion attacks.
  • Demonstration of a method to achieve both transparency and privacy without significant accuracy loss.

Conclusions:

  • Combining the novel technique with DP offers a robust solution for transparent and private ML.
  • This approach enhances organizational credibility by making ML decisions understandable.
  • The method addresses the critical need for trustworthy AI systems that are both accurate and secure.