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The Relationship between Hypertension and Cancer
Avital Angel-Korman1,2, Vladimir Rapoport1, Adi Leiba1,2,3
1Nephrology and Hypertension Institute, Samson Assuta University Hospital, Ashdod, Israel.
As cancer patients live longer, more develop hypertension. This review covers the causes and management of high blood pressure in cancer patients, crucial for reducing cardiovascular risks.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Cardiology
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Increasingly, cancer patients present with hypertension due to aging populations and improved cancer survival rates.
- Hypertension in cancer patients is multifactorial, influenced by genetics, age, tumor type, and cancer treatments.
- Managing hypertension is vital in cancer patients to mitigate elevated cardiovascular and mortality risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the epidemiology of hypertension in cancer patients.
- To explore the diverse etiologies contributing to hypertension in this population.
- To outline current approaches for managing hypertension in individuals with cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on hypertension and cancer.
- Analysis of epidemiological data related to comorbid hypertension in cancer.
- Synthesis of information on etiological factors and management strategies.
Main Results:
- Hypertension is a significant comorbidity in cancer patients.
- Multiple factors contribute to the development of hypertension in cancer.
- Effective management strategies are essential for improving outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Hypertension is a growing concern in the aging cancer patient population.
- Understanding the specific causes of hypertension in cancer is key to effective treatment.
- Appropriate management of hypertension can reduce risks in vulnerable cancer patients.
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