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Machine Learning Approach to Predict the Surface Charge Density of Monodispersed Particles in Gas-Solid Fluidized

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Machine learning models accurately predict particle surface charge density in gas-solid fluidized beds. The multilayer perceptron (MLP) model offers a reliable tool for estimating electrostatic behavior in these complex systems.

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Area of Science:

  • Chemical Engineering
  • Particle Technology
  • Computational Modeling

Background:

  • Gas-solid fluidized beds exhibit complex particle electrostatic behavior influenced by multiple factors.
  • Existing research often examines single factors, lacking a comprehensive understanding of interactions.
  • Developing mathematical models for multi-factor particle charging is challenging due to system complexity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a predictive model for particle surface charge density in monodispersed gas-solid fluidized beds.
  • To investigate the application of machine learning for analyzing particle charging behavior.
  • To identify the most reliable machine learning model for this complex phenomenon.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized machine learning techniques including kernel ridge regression (KRR), support vector machine regression (SVR), and multilayer perceptron (MLP).
  • Trained models using literature and experimental data for predicting surface charge density.
  • Performed sensitivity analysis to evaluate model reliability.

Main Results:

  • SVR and MLP models achieved high prediction accuracy, with R-squared values of 0.980 and 0.979, respectively.
  • Sensitivity analysis indicated that the MLP model demonstrated greater reliability compared to the SVR model.
  • The developed models accurately predict particle surface charge density within a defined range.

Conclusions:

  • Machine learning is a feasible approach for analyzing particle charging in fluidized beds.
  • The proposed MLP model serves as an effective correlative tool for rapid estimation of particle surface charge density.
  • This study provides a novel method for understanding complex electrostatic interactions in gas-solid systems.