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Congenital left ventricular aneurysm of interventricular septum: prenatal diagnosis and long-term management
Francesca Cavalla1, Adriano Cipriani1
1Department of Cardiology and Grown-up Congenital Heart Disease, ICLAS-GVM, Rapallo, Italy.
Insights
Congenital left ventricular aneurysm is a rare heart defect. This case highlights a specific type on the interventricular septum, leading to left ventricle remodeling.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Cardiac Surgery
Background:
- Congenital left ventricular aneurysm is a rare cardiac anomaly characterized by an outward bulge of the left ventricular wall.
- These aneurysms often present asymptomatically, discovered incidentally during cardiac evaluations.
- Potential complications can arise during patient follow-up, necessitating careful monitoring.
Observation:
- This report details a unique case of congenital left ventricular aneurysm located at the interventricular septum.
- The aneurysm exhibited a wide connection to the left ventricle.
- Secondary left ventricular remodeling was observed in conjunction with the aneurysm.
Findings:
- The case illustrates a specific anatomical presentation of congenital left ventricular aneurysm.
- The interventricular septum location and subsequent left ventricular remodeling are key findings.
- This presentation underscores the variability in congenital left ventricular aneurysm morphology.
Implications:
- Understanding rare congenital heart anomalies like left ventricular aneurysms is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
- This case contributes to the literature on the spectrum of congenital left ventricular aneurysm presentations.
- Further research into the long-term outcomes and management strategies for such cases is warranted.
Abstract:
Congenital left ventricular aneurysm is a rare anomaly consisting of an extroflection from left ventricular walls with a wide connection. Most left ventricular aneurysms are asymptomatic and diagnosed as incidental finding, but can be associated with complications during follow-up. We present a case of congenital left ventricular aneurysm at the level of the interventricular septum with secondary remodelling of the left ventricle.
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