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Recognizing Personality Traits Using Consumer Behavior Patterns in a Virtual Retail Store.

Jaikishan Khatri1, Javier Marín-Morales1, Masoud Moghaddasi1

  • 1Instituto de Investigación e Innovación en Bioingeniería (i3B), Universitat Politécnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Frontiers in Psychology
|April 1, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Virtual reality (VR) technology can identify consumer personality traits through behavioral analysis in virtual stores. This research uses VR sensors to recognize personality domains, aiding in understanding purchasing behavior.

Keywords:
Big Five personalityconsumer behavioreye-tracking (ET)machine learningnavigationstatistical learningvirtual realityvirtual store

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Area of Science:

  • Consumer Behavior
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Personality traits significantly influence consumer purchasing behavior.
  • Virtual reality (VR) offers immersive environments for studying behavior realistically.
  • Understanding personality in retail settings is crucial for targeted marketing and user experience.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To classify consumers into Big Five personality domains using behavioral data collected in a virtual shop.
  • To investigate the correlation between specific behaviors in VR and personality traits.
  • To assess the efficacy of VR hardware sensors for personality recognition.

Main Methods:

  • Collected behavioral data (eye-tracking, navigation, posture, interaction) from 60 participants in a virtual hypermarket.
  • Utilized free and directed search tasks within the virtual environment.
  • Employed a support vector machine (SVM) supervised machine learning algorithm for personality classification.

Main Results:

  • Open-mindedness was identifiable through eye gaze patterns; extraversion correlated with posture and interactions.
  • Conscientiousness and negative emotionality required a combination of behavioral signals for accurate classification.
  • Integrating all behavioral measures and tasks enhanced classification accuracy across all personality domains.

Conclusions:

  • Consumer personality can be recognized using behavioral sensors in commercial VR devices during virtual shopping experiences.
  • VR provides a viable platform for non-intrusive personality assessment in consumer research.
  • Behavioral biometrics in virtual environments offer new avenues for personalized marketing and retail strategies.