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Trait Emotional Intelligence in Surgeons.

K V Petrides1, Matheus F Perazzo2, Pablo A Pérez-Díaz3

  • 1London Psychometric Laboratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Medicine
  • Occupational Health

Background:

  • Trait emotional intelligence (trait EI) relates to self-perceived emotional functioning.
  • Understanding trait EI in surgeons is crucial for professional development and patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare trait EI profiles among surgical specialties and other professions.
  • To examine the relationship between trait EI, job satisfaction, and job performance in surgeons.

Main Methods:

  • Two studies involving surgeons and comparison occupational groups.
  • Trait EI was assessed using validated measures.
  • Statistical analyses included MANOVA and correlation.

Main Results:

  • No significant trait EI differences were found among surgical specialties or between consultants and trainees.
  • Surgeons' global trait EI scores varied significantly when compared to other professions.
  • Trait EI scores positively correlated with job satisfaction and performance in surgeons.

Conclusions:

  • Trait EI profiles do not significantly differ within surgical specialties.
  • Interventions to enhance trait EI in surgeons may improve job satisfaction and performance.
  • Optimizing trait EI can contribute to surgeons' psychological wellbeing.