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A Case Report on Fish Bone Perforating Meckel's Diverticulum Mimicking Appendicitis
Jouhar J Kolleri1, Abdirahman M Abdirahman1, Ali Khaliq2
1Clinical Imaging Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Abstract:
Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most frequent congenital abnormality of the digestive tract. Although it is silent, it can rarely come up as a complicated case including but not limited to obstruction, inflammation, and neoplasm. Perforation as a consequence of MD is extremely infrequent and mostly related to foreign objects. We report a case of a 24-year-old man who presented to the emergency department with signs and symptoms suggestive of acute appendicitis. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen demonstrated foreign body perforation from a protrusion outside the small bowel. The patient underwent laparoscopy and a fish bone perforating MD was found which was removed.
Insights
A rare case of Meckel's diverticulum perforation caused by a fish bone is presented. This unusual cause of gastrointestinal issues highlights the importance of considering foreign body ingestion in patients with appendicitis-like symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Pathology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital anomaly of the small intestine.
- While often asymptomatic, MD can present with complications like obstruction, inflammation, or neoplasm.
- Perforation of MD is rare, typically associated with ingested foreign objects.
Observation:
- A 24-year-old male presented with symptoms mimicking acute appendicitis.
- Abdominal CT revealed a foreign body perforating the small bowel.
- Laparoscopic surgery identified a fish bone as the cause of the perforation.
Findings:
- Successful laparoscopic removal of a fish bone perforating Meckel's diverticulum.
- Diagnosis was aided by computed tomography (CT) imaging.
- The patient's presentation mimicked acute appendicitis, a common differential diagnosis.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering Meckel's diverticulum perforation in the differential diagnosis of acute appendicitis.
- Foreign body ingestion, even sharp objects like fish bones, can lead to rare but serious gastrointestinal complications.
- Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for managing Meckel's diverticulum perforations.
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