Intraoperative AIRO mobile computer tomography in frameless stereotactic procedures.

Area of Science:

• Neurosurgery
• Medical Imaging
• Radiology

Background:

• Neuronavigation accuracy is critical for frameless stereotactic procedures.
• Image-guidance is essential for surgical performance, workflow, and patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the impact of AIRO Mobile Computer Tomography (AIRO-CT) in frameless stereotactic approaches.
• To assess the feasibility and utility of AIRO-CT in enhancing stereotactic procedures.

Main Methods:

• A retrospective study involving 12 patients undergoing frameless stereotactic procedures.
• Procedures included diagnostic biopsies and drainage of intracranial cystic lesions.
• AIRO-CT was utilized for image-guidance and intraoperative assessment.

Main Results:

• Twelve patients (8 males, 4 females; mean age 55) underwent procedures.
• Procedures included 6 diagnostic biopsies and 6 cyst drainages.
• No permanent neurological dysfunction, in-hospital, or 30-day mortality were recorded.

Conclusions:

• AIRO-CT is feasible and potentially useful for stereotactic neurosurgery.
• AIRO-CT can reduce technical inaccuracies and enhance the safety of stereotactic procedures.
• The system allows for prompt detection and management of intraoperative complications.