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History of Otolaryngology: Globus Pharyngeus as "Globus Hystericus"
Jerome R Lechien1,2,3,4, Robin Baudouin4, Stéphane Hans4
1Department of Otolaryngology, Elsan Hospital, Paris, France.
Abstract:
Globus pharyngeus is the uncomfortable sensation of a "lump in the throat," and at present it has many recognized pathophysiologic causes. However, until relatively recently, this condition was often labeled "globus hystericus" and was thought to be a manifestation of hysteria or anxiety. In this commentary, we briefly review the history surrounding the initial treatment of globus pharyngeus sensation as a hysterical condition rooted in anxiety/psychological causes; then, we briefly review the emerging evidence that roots globus pharyngeus sensation within a constellation of pathophysiologies that are related to pharyngoesophageal inflammation and irritation rather than psychological disorders.
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