Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Electronic Polarization Governs Structure-Transport Coupling of Angstrom-Scale Confined Water.

ACS nano·2026

Same author

Publisher Correction: Chemical efflux imaging using an annular nanosensor array for in situ bladder cancer detection.

Nature nanotechnology·2026

Same author

Toward autonomous robotic-assisted and microrobotic surgery.

Science advances·2026

Same author

Ambient stability and surface adhesion of 2D polyaramid nanofilms.

Faraday discussions·2026

Same author

Chemical efflux imaging using an annular nanosensor array for in situ bladder cancer detection.

Nature nanotechnology·2026

Same author

DNA Assembly Templated by Chiral Nanotube Lattices: From Helix to Rings.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 27, 2025

Electrophoretic Crystallization of Ultrathin High-performance Metal-organic Framework Membranes

Electrophoretic Crystallization of Ultrathin High-performance Metal-organic Framework Membranes

Published on: August 16, 2018

Gas Separations using Nanoporous Atomically Thin Membranes: Recent Theoretical, Simulation, and Experimental

Zhe Yuan¹, Guangwei He¹, Sylvia Xin Li¹

¹Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)

|April 7, 2022

Summary

Atomically thin 2D materials with nanopores show promise for efficient gas separations. Advances in modeling and experiments are overcoming challenges for practical applications.

Keywords:

2D materials atomically thin membranes gas separation membrane separation nanopores

More Related Videos

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes

Published on: December 15, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 27, 2025

Electrophoretic Crystallization of Ultrathin High-performance Metal-organic Framework Membranes

Electrophoretic Crystallization of Ultrathin High-performance Metal-organic Framework Membranes

Published on: August 16, 2018

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes

Published on: December 15, 2015

Area of Science:

Materials Science
Chemical Engineering
Nanotechnology

Background:

Atomically thin 2D materials like graphene offer unique properties for gas separation membranes.
Nanoporous 2D materials with precisely controlled pores can achieve high gas permeance and selectivity.
These membranes are attractive for cost-effective gas separation processes.

Purpose of the Study:

To review recent advancements in modeling and experimental studies of nanoporous atomically thin membranes for gas separations.
To highlight key challenges in the development and application of these membranes.
To propose future research directions for real-world gas separation applications.

Main Methods:

Review of recent literature on modeling and experimental techniques for nanoporous 2D membranes.
Analysis of strategies for pore size control and membrane area scaling.
Comparison of theoretical predictions with experimental outcomes.

Main Results:

Nanoporous atomically thin membranes demonstrate potential for high-performance gas separations.
Significant progress has been made in understanding and fabricating these materials.
Challenges remain in achieving precise pore size distribution and large-scale production.

Conclusions:

Nanoporous atomically thin membranes are a promising technology for future gas separations.
Overcoming challenges in pore control, scalability, and theoretical-experimental correlation is crucial.
Further research is needed to translate laboratory findings into industrial applications.