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Democratizing education: Open schooling engaged the less privileged in environmental sciences.
Hilde Karine Wam1, Agata Goździk2, Paul Eric Aspholm1
1Division of Forest and Forest Resources, NIBIO, Ås, Norway.
Plos One
|April 8, 2022
Summary
Informal environmental science education can boost learning in less privileged areas. The EDU-ARCTIC course successfully engaged teachers and pupils, increasing science literacy and environmental awareness.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science Education
- Informal Learning
- Open Schooling
Background:
- Democratizing education is key for environmental sustainability, particularly in less privileged regions.
- Informal education holds potential but struggles to reach marginalized groups and document learning outcomes.
- The EDU-ARCTIC project addresses these challenges in European environmental science education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of an informal open schooling course in environmental science.
- To assess the reach and engagement of teachers from less privileged areas in Europe.
- To measure the impact of the course on pupils' science and environmental literacy.
Main Methods:
- An informal open schooling course, EDU-ARCTIC, was offered to European teachers with teenage pupils.
- Participant demographics were analyzed, focusing on gender and national origin (UN Human Development Index).
- Teacher participation in project activities and reported learning outcomes were tracked.
Main Results:
- The course enrolled 1,181 teachers, with 73% females and 43% from less privileged nations.
- Teachers from less privileged nations showed higher participation in project activities.
- Teachers reported significant increases in pupils' learning outcomes across all measured categories.
Conclusions:
- Informal courses like EDU-ARCTIC can enhance teenagers' science and environmental literacy, especially in underserved areas.
- Targeted outreach is necessary to engage less privileged groups who may not join voluntarily.
- The study demonstrates the potential of open schooling to democratize environmental education.
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