Whole-genome sequence analysis through online web interfaces: a review
A W A C W R Gunasekara1, L G T G Rajapaksha1, T L Tung2
1Veterinary Medical Center and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54596, Korea.
Genomics & Informatics
|April 11, 2022
Summary
This study offers a guide to free online bioinformatics tools for analyzing bacterial whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data. These resources help researchers overcome the cost and technical barriers associated with genomic data analysis.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Bioinformatics
- Genomics
Background:
- Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) advancements enable microbial genome analysis.
- WGS projects incur significant costs and require substantial effort, particularly in data analysis.
- Many research institutions lack the bioinformatics infrastructure for effective genomic data analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide researchers with a guide to accessible online bioinformatics tools.
- To facilitate the analysis of bacterial whole-genome sequence data.
- To reduce the financial and computational barriers in genomic research.
Main Methods:
- Identification and compilation of publicly available web-based bioinformatics tools.
- Evaluation of tools for analyzing bacterial whole-genome sequence data.
- Categorization of tools based on their analytical capabilities.
Main Results:
- A curated list of user-friendly, online bioinformatics tools for WGS data analysis is presented.
- These web interfaces offer cost-effective alternatives to commercial software and high-performance computing.
- The guide empowers researchers to analyze genomic data without extensive bioinformatics expertise or resources.
Conclusions:
- Accessible online bioinformatics tools can democratize whole-genome sequencing data analysis for bacterial genomes.
- This approach significantly lowers the barrier to entry for researchers with limited resources.
- The study promotes wider utilization of WGS data in microbiology research.
Related Concept Videos
Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons
6.3K
Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...
6.3K
Genome Annotation and Assembly
19.4K
The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
19.4K
Next-generation Sequencing
93.1K
The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features....
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features....
93.1K
Genomics
37.7K
Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
37.7K
Maxam-Gilbert Sequencing
11.6K
In the same year as the discovery of the Sanger sequencing method, another group of scientists, Allan Maxam and Walter Gilbert, demonstrated their chemical-cleavage method for DNA sequencing. The Maxam-Gilbert method relies on using different chemicals that can cleave the DNA sequence at specific sites, the separation of resulting DNA fragments of variable size using electrophoresis, and deciphering the DNA sequence from the resulting gel bands.
Challenges of the Maxam-Gilbert Method
The...
Challenges of the Maxam-Gilbert Method
The...
11.6K


