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Chitosan as a Tool for Sustainable Development: A Mini Review
Soundouss Maliki1, Gaurav Sharma2,3,4, Amit Kumar2,3
1Departamento de Ciencia e Ingeniería de Materiales e Ingeniería Química (IAAB), Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 28911 Leganés, Spain.
Polymers
|April 12, 2022
Summary
Chitosan, an abundant biopolymer, offers an eco-friendly alternative to traditional materials. Its unique properties support sustainability and circular economy principles across various industries.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Biotechnology
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Growing demand for sustainable, eco-friendly materials with biocompatibility and biodegradability.
- Chitosan, the second most abundant biopolymer after cellulose, presents a promising alternative.
- Need to reduce environmental impact and costs in industrial applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advances in the sustainable utilization of chitosan.
- To highlight chitosan's role in promoting a circular economy.
- To explore chitosan's synthesis and diverse applications.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific advances in chitosan research.
- Analysis of chitosan's properties related to sustainability and industrial applications.
- Compilation of examples showcasing chitosan's use in packaging, agriculture, and pollution reduction.
Main Results:
- Chitosan demonstrates significant potential as a sustainable material.
- Its application can enhance circular economy practices.
- Chitosan offers viable eco-friendly solutions for food packaging, agriculture, and reducing industrial pollution.
Conclusions:
- Chitosan is a versatile and sustainable biopolymer.
- Its widespread adoption can contribute to reduced environmental impact and economic benefits.
- Further research and application of chitosan are crucial for advancing sustainable material development.
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