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Updated: Sep 27, 2025

Hydrogen Production and Utilization in a Membrane Reactor
Published on: March 10, 2023
Hydrogen Production and Its Applications to Mobility
Andres Gonzalez-Garay1,2, Mai Bui1,3, Diego Freire Ordóñez2
1The Sargent Centre for Process Systems Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom;
Abstract:
Hydrogen has been identified as one of the key elements to bolster longer-term climate neutrality and strategic autonomy for several major countries. Multiple road maps emphasize the need to accelerate deployment across its supply chain and utilization. Being one of the major contributors to global CO2 emissions, the transportation sector finds in hydrogen an appealing alternative to reach sustainable development through either its direct use in fuel cells or further transformation to sustainable fuels. This review summarizes the latest developments in hydrogen use across the major energy-consuming transportation sectors. Rooted in a systems engineering perspective, we present an analysis of the entire hydrogen supply chain across its economic, environmental, and social dimensions. Providing an outlook on the sector, we discuss the challenges hydrogen faces in penetrating the different transportation markets.
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