Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 27, 2025

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
Long-range parameter optimization for a better description of potential energy surfaces using Density Functional
Matheus de Oliveira Bispo1, Demétrio Antônio da Silva Filho2
1Physics Institute, University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasilia, Federal District, Brazil.
Abstract:
The advance of computing and the development of modern quantum chemistry models such as Density Functional Theory (DFT) have allowed scientists to perform fast in silico studies with accurate results. It also allowed for the achievement of empirically unattainable quantities such as Potential Energy Surfaces (PES), a fundamental construct in various applications, such as the study of weakly bound systems. One of DFT's current weaknesses is a reliable description of PESs, due to a lack of suitable exchange-correlation functionals. In general, other post-Hartree-Fock methods are employed, such as n th-order Møller-Plesset's Perturbation Theory (MPn) or Coupled Cluster Theory (CCSD(T)) with large basis sets. Despite producing good results, these methods demand much computational power when applied to large systems. This work presents a novel approach of PES description of the H2O2-Kr system using DFT by optimizing a long-range parameter present in some DFT functionals, obtaining results similar to those of the MPn methods with somewhat less computational time necessary. Graphical Abstract By optimizing the omega value of certain functionals, DFT can describe PESs with accuracy comparable to MP4 methods.
More Related Videos
08:04Excitonic Hamiltonians for Calculating Optical Absorption Spectra and Optoelectronic Properties of Molecular Aggregates and Solids
Published on: May 27, 2020
05:57Author Spotlight: In Silico Creation and Impact of Carbonylated Amino Acids on Protein Structure and Function
Published on: April 26, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Thermodynamic Potentials
Predicting Molecular Geometry
Van der Waals Equation
First, the attractive forces between molecules, which are stronger at higher densities and reduce the pressure, are considered by adding to the pressure a term equal to the square of the molar density multiplied by a positive coefficient a. Second, the volume...
Potential-Energy Criterion for Equilibrium
Molecular Geometry and Dipole Moments
Valence Bond Theory and Hybridized Orbitals
A σ bond (single bond in a Lewis structure) is a covalent bond in which the electron density is...