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Long-range parameter optimization for a better description of potential energy surfaces using Density Functional

Matheus de Oliveira Bispo1, Demétrio Antônio da Silva Filho2

  • 1Physics Institute, University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasilia, Federal District, Brazil.

Journal of Molecular Modeling
|April 15, 2022
PubMed
Summary

This study optimizes Density Functional Theory (DFT) for calculating potential energy surfaces (PES) of the H2O2-Kr system. The improved DFT method achieves accuracy comparable to traditional methods but with reduced computational cost.

Keywords:
Density Functional TheoryLong-range parameterPotential energy surface

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Computational Physics
  • Chemical Dynamics

Background:

  • Density Functional Theory (DFT) enables rapid in silico studies with accurate results.
  • Potential Energy Surfaces (PES) are crucial for understanding molecular interactions, especially in weakly bound systems.
  • Accurate PES calculation is often limited by DFT's exchange-correlation functionals and computationally intensive high-level methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a more computationally efficient DFT approach for describing Potential Energy Surfaces (PES).
  • To accurately model the PES of the H2O2-Kr system using an optimized DFT method.
  • To compare the performance of the novel DFT approach against established high-level computational methods.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Density Functional Theory (DFT) for in silico studies.
  • Optimized a long-range parameter (omega value) within specific DFT functionals.
  • Calculated the Potential Energy Surface (PES) for the H2O2-Kr system.
  • Compared DFT results with Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (MPn) and Coupled Cluster Theory (CCSD(T)) benchmarks.

Main Results:

  • The optimized DFT approach accurately describes the PES of the H2O2-Kr system.
  • Achieved results comparable in accuracy to MPn methods, specifically MP4.
  • Demonstrated a reduction in computational time compared to traditional high-level quantum chemistry methods.
  • The optimized DFT method provides a viable alternative for studying weakly bound systems.

Conclusions:

  • Optimizing DFT functionals, particularly the long-range parameter, significantly enhances PES calculation accuracy.
  • This novel DFT approach offers a computationally efficient alternative to high-level methods for systems like H2O2-Kr.
  • The findings pave the way for more accessible and faster studies of complex molecular interactions and dynamics.