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Updated: Sep 27, 2025

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
Published on: April 4, 2018
DrugCVar: a platform for evidence-based drug annotation for genetic variants in cancer
Xiaolong Zhang1, Zhikai Qian1, Ye Wang1
1State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Motivation:
Targeted therapy for cancer-related genetic variants is critical for precision medicine. Although several databases including The Clinical Interpretation of Variants in Cancer (CIViC), The Oncology Knowledge Base (OncoKB), The Cancer Genome Interpreter (CGI) and My Cancer Genome (MCG) provide clinical interpretations of variants in cancer, the clinical evidence was limited and miscellaneous. In this study, we developed the DrugCVar database, which integrated our manually curated cancer variant-drug targeting evidence from literature and the interpretations from the public resources.
Results:
In total, 7830 clinical evidences for cancer variant-drug targeting were integrated and classified into 10 evidence tiers. Searching and browsing functions were provided for quick queries of cancer variant-drug targeting evidence. Also, batch annotation module was developed for user-provided massive genetic variants in various formats. Details, such as the mutation function, location of the variants in gene and protein structures and mutation statistics of queried genes in various tumor types, were also provided for further investigations. Thus, DrugCVar could serve as a comprehensive annotation tool to interpret potential drugs for cancer variants especially the massive ones from clinical cancer genomics studies.
Availability And Implementation:
The database is available at http://drugcvar.omicsbio.info.
Supplementary Information:
Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Insights
DrugCVar is a new database that integrates cancer variant-drug targeting evidence. It provides comprehensive annotation for interpreting potential drugs for cancer variants, aiding precision medicine.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Bioinformatics
- Precision Medicine
Background:
- Targeted cancer therapy relies on identifying genetic variants.
- Existing databases have limited and varied clinical evidence for cancer variants.
- A comprehensive resource for variant-drug targeting is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop DrugCVar, a database integrating manually curated and public cancer variant-drug targeting evidence.
- To provide a comprehensive annotation tool for interpreting potential drugs for cancer variants.
Main Methods:
- Integrated 7830 clinical evidence items for cancer variant-drug targeting.
- Classified evidence into 10 tiers.
- Developed searching, browsing, and batch annotation functionalities.
Main Results:
- DrugCVar integrates manually curated and public data for cancer variant-drug targeting.
- The database offers 7830 classified clinical evidence items.
- Includes functionalities for querying, batch annotation, and detailed variant information.
Conclusions:
- DrugCVar serves as a comprehensive tool for interpreting potential drugs for cancer variants.
- Facilitates precision medicine by providing accessible variant-drug targeting evidence.
- Aids in analyzing massive genetic variants from cancer genomics studies.
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