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Successful Treatment with Radiation Therapy in an Older Patient with Endobronchial Schwannoma
Yoshihiro Nishi1, Hiroshi Handa1, Hajime Tsuruoka1
1Division of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Abstract:
Bronchial schwannoma is extremely rare, accounting for a small percentage of benign bronchial tumors, with no determined standardized treatment. An 89-year-old woman with a persistent cough underwent CT scan which revealed a tracheal tumor. A diagnosis of endobronchial schwannoma was confirmed based on tissue obtained by high-frequency snare polypectomy. A hybrid stent was implanted in the trachea due to tumor regrowth; however, stent migration occurred, and it was removed after 1 month. Subsequently, radiation therapy was performed, and airway patency was well maintained for over 3 years. In general, surgical resection is recommended for endobronchial schwannoma; however, due to the age of this patient, resection was deemed invasive. Therefore, radiation therapy was administered as an alternative treatment.

