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RecMem: Time Aware Recommender Systems Based on Memetic Evolutionary Clustering Algorithm.
Raheleh Ghouchan Nezhad Noor Nia1, Mehrdad Jalali1,2
1Department of Computer Engineering, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
This study introduces RecMem, a time-aware recommender system using evolutionary clustering to adapt to changing user preferences. It achieves high accuracy by optimizing clusters over time, improving recommendations for evolving item and user data.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Data Mining
Background:
- Recommender systems are crucial for navigating large, dynamic item spaces.
- Existing systems struggle with evolving user preferences and temporal dynamics.
- User behavior is influenced by social network effects and temporal factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a time-aware recommender system that addresses the limitations of static clustering in dynamic environments.
- To enhance recommendation accuracy by evolving clusters over time.
- To improve handling of cold-start problems for both users and items.
Main Methods:
- A memetic evolutionary clustering algorithm (RecMem) was developed for time-aware recommendations.
- Clusters were evolved dynamically at each timestamp using a memetic evolutionary algorithm.
- The memetic algorithm was enhanced with a chaos criterion for improved optimization.
- Item attributes and demographic information were used to address cold-start issues.
Main Results:
- The RecMem system demonstrated high accuracy in providing timely and relevant recommendations.
- The proposed method achieved an approximate accuracy of 0.95.
- RecMem outperformed existing recommender systems in terms of accuracy and adaptability.
Conclusions:
- Time-aware recommender systems based on evolutionary clustering offer significant improvements over traditional methods.
- RecMem effectively handles dynamic user preferences and evolving data.
- The approach provides a robust solution for cold-start scenarios in recommendation engines.
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