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Related Concept Videos

Traumatic Memory01:20

Traumatic Memory

283
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...
283
False Memories01:18

False Memories

156
False memories represent a cognitive distortion in which individuals recall events that did not happen, or remember them in an altered form. This phenomenon highlights the brain's constructive nature in processing and recalling memories, emphasizing that memory is not a perfect representation of past events but rather a dynamic reconstruction influenced by various factors.
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
156
Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory01:26

Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory

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Memory is one of the most vital higher mental functions of the brain. Memory is closely related to learning because it enables us to retain information and experiences from our past to use them in our present life. It also helps us to remember facts, events, and skills, such as riding a bike or swimming. There are two types of memory — declarative memory, which involves memorizing facts or events, and procedural memory, which enables us to remember how to do something like writing or...
983
Amnesia01:13

Amnesia

206
Amnesia is a condition marked by long-term memory loss, which impairs the ability to recall past events or create new memories.
The severity and duration of memory loss vary depending on the type and underlying cause. Amnesia is classified into two main types: retrograde and anterograde.
Retrograde amnesia is marked by the loss of memories formed before the onset of the condition. Patients may recall distant past events but often forget those occurring shortly before the incident.
Anterograde...
206
Repressed Memory01:16

Repressed Memory

174
Repressed memories are a psychological phenomenon where memories of traumatic events are unconsciously blocked from a person's awareness. This process occurs as a defense mechanism, protecting the mind from the emotional impact of distressing or painful experiences. For example, a person who has experienced childhood trauma may grow up with no conscious recollection of the event. In such cases, the memories are thought to be buried deep within the subconscious, inaccessible to the conscious...
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Role of Cerebellum and Prefrontal Cortex in Memory01:14

Role of Cerebellum and Prefrontal Cortex in Memory

619
The cerebellum, while traditionally associated with motor control, also plays a crucial role in memory, particularly in procedural memory, which involves learning motor tasks that become automatic through repetition. For example, studies have shown that when the cerebellum is damaged, individuals or animals lose the ability to learn conditioned motor responses, such as the conditioned eye-blink response in classical conditioning experiments with rabbits. This study demonstrates the...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 26, 2025

A Neuroscientific Approach to the Examination of Concussions in Student-Athletes
11:32

A Neuroscientific Approach to the Examination of Concussions in Student-Athletes

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Memory Perfectionism is Associated with Persistent Memory Complaints after Concussion.

Edwina L Picon1, Evgenia V Todorova1,2, Daniela J Palombo1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology : the Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists
|April 20, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Memory perfectionism, the high value placed on memory ability, is linked to persistent memory complaints after concussion. This trait may be a risk factor for ongoing subjective memory issues post-injury.

Keywords:
Memory perfectionismforgetfulnesspersistent postconcussion symptomssubjective memory problems

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 26, 2025

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12.9K
Vision Training Methods for Sports Concussion Mitigation and Management
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Vision Training Methods for Sports Concussion Mitigation and Management

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An Investigation of the Effects of Sports-related Concussion in Youth Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and the Head Impact Telemetry System
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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Persistent memory complaints after concussion are common but poorly understood.
  • Memory perfectionism, characterized by high valuation of memory and intolerance of lapses, may explain subjective memory issues without objective impairment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between memory perfectionism and persistent memory complaints following concussion.

Main Methods:

  • Secondary analysis of baseline data from a randomized controlled trial involving 77 adults with post-concussion symptoms.
  • Participants completed cognitive assessments, memory perfectionism, post-concussion symptom, and depression questionnaires.
  • Comparison between patients with and without severe memory complaints.

Main Results:

  • Memory perfectionism was significantly associated with severe memory complaints, independent of objective memory ability, cognitive function, and depression.
  • This association remained consistent across sensitivity analyses and was specific, not extending to fatigue.

Conclusions:

  • Memory perfectionism may serve as a risk factor for persistent memory symptoms after concussion.
  • Findings suggest potential relevance to functional cognitive disorders.