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Updated: Sep 26, 2025

Investigating the Three-dimensional Flow Separation Induced by a Model Vocal Fold Polyp
Published on: February 3, 2014
Geometric control of topological dynamics in a singing saw
Suraj Shankar1, Petur Bryde2, L Mahadevan1,2,3
1Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Abstract:
The common handsaw can be converted into a bowed musical instrument capable of producing exquisitely sustained notes when its blade is appropriately bent. Acoustic modes localized at an inflection point are known to underlie the saw’s sonorous quality, yet the origin of localization has remained mysterious. Here we uncover a topological basis for the existence of localized modes that relies on and is protected by spatial curvature. By combining experimental demonstrations, theory, and computation, we show how spatial variations in blade curvature control the localization of these trapped states, allowing the saw to function as a geometrically tunable high-quality oscillator. Our work establishes an unexpected connection between the dynamics of thin shells and topological insulators and offers a robust principle to design high-quality resonators across scales, from macroscopic instruments to nanoscale devices, simply through geometry.
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