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Big and Mini: A Promising Intergenerational Program for Social Connections.
Ling Xu1, Noelle L Fields1, Zhirui Chen1
1School of Social Work, University of Texas at Arlington, 211 S. Cooper Street, Arlington, TX 76019, USA.
The Big and Mini program successfully reduced loneliness and improved life satisfaction for older adults during COVID-19. This intergenerational initiative fostered strong connections and offered mutual benefits, demonstrating its value.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Sociology
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated loneliness among older adults.
- Intergenerational programs offer a potential solution to social isolation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of the "Big and Mini" telephone-based intergenerational program.
- To assess the impact on loneliness, stress, and life satisfaction in older adults.
Main Methods:
- A survey was administered to participants (Bigs and Minis) of the "Big and Mini" program.
- Data collected included stress levels, loneliness, life satisfaction, and intergenerational closeness.
- Descriptive, correlational, and content analyses were performed.
Main Results:
- Participants reported medium loneliness, high life satisfaction, and strong intergenerational closeness.
- Half of participants experienced similar stress levels compared to pre-pandemic.
- Key motivations for joining included friendship and coping with loneliness.
Conclusions:
- The "Big and Mini" program demonstrates a promising approach for fostering intergenerational connections.
- The program offers mutual benefits and effectively combats loneliness in older adults.
- Findings provide implications for developing future intergenerational support initiatives.
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