Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Circuit Terminology01:14

Circuit Terminology

2.2K
An electrical network is a system composed of interconnected elements, such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, and voltage or current sources. Unlike a circuit, an electrical network does not necessarily form a closed path. In other words, while all circuits can be considered networks due to their interconnected nature, not every network qualifies as a circuit.
A circuit, on the other hand, is also an interconnected system of electrical elements but must contain one or more closed paths.
2.2K
Protein Networks02:26

Protein Networks

4.1K
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
4.1K
Transduction01:16

Transduction

205
Among the three main modes of HGT—transformation, conjugation, and transduction—transduction is unique in that it is mediated by bacteriophages, or bacterial viruses.Transduction occurs in two ways. Generalized transduction occurs during the lytic cycle of a bacteriophage infection. In this process, bacteriophages infect bacterial cells, replicate within them, and ultimately cause cell lysis, releasing newly assembled virions. Occasionally, random fragments of the bacterial genome...
205
Operon Model01:23

Operon Model

178
The operon model represents a fundamental mechanism of gene regulation in prokaryotes, enabling coordinated expression of genes involved in related metabolic or functional pathways. Operons consist of structural genes, a promoter, and an operator, with transcription regulated by repressors, activators, and small effector molecules.Structure and Function of OperonsAn operon is a cluster of structural genes transcribed together under the control of a single promoter. The promoter region...
178
Network Function of a Circuit01:25

Network Function of a Circuit

410
Frequency response analysis in electrical circuits provides vital insights into a circuit's behavior as the frequency of the input signal changes. The transfer function, a mathematical tool, is instrumental in understanding this behavior. It defines the relationship between phasor output and input and comes in four types: voltage gain, current gain, transfer impedance, and transfer admittance. The critical components of the transfer function are the poles and zeros.
410

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

CT-Malaria Detection via Adaptive-Weighted Deep Learning Models.

Biomedicines·2026
Same author

AI-IoT based smart agriculture pivot for plant diseases detection and treatment.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Development of a cryptocurrency price prediction model: leveraging GRU and LSTM for Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ethereum.

PeerJ. Computer science·2025
Same author

Coefficient-Shuffled Variable Block Compressed Sensing for Medical Image Compression in Telemedicine Systems.

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)·2024
Same author

An optimized dynamic attribute-based searchable encryption scheme.

PloS one·2024
Same author

Investigation of Unsafe Construction Site Conditions Using Deep Learning Algorithms Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 26, 2025

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
05:30

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

Published on: September 8, 2023

672

An Adaptive Topology Management Scheme to Maintain Network Connectivity in Wireless Sensor Networks.

Muhammad Zia Ul Haq1, Muhammad Zahid Khan2, Haseeb Ur Rehman2

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wah Campus, COMSATS University Islamabad, Wah 47040, Pakistan.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 23, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new scheme, Tolerating Fault and Maintaining Network Connectivity using Array Antenna (ToMaCAA), enhances Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) connectivity and reliability. ToMaCAA improves network lifetime and fault tolerance in challenging environments.

Keywords:
WSNsenergy-efficiencynetwork lifetimerouting

More Related Videos

In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils
08:20

In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils

Published on: November 18, 2022

6.6K
Wireless Telemetry Device Implantation in a Fontan Ovine Model for Continuous and Long-Term Hemodynamic Monitoring
06:29

Wireless Telemetry Device Implantation in a Fontan Ovine Model for Continuous and Long-Term Hemodynamic Monitoring

Published on: May 2, 2025

323

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 26, 2025

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
05:30

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

Published on: September 8, 2023

672
In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils
08:20

In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils

Published on: November 18, 2022

6.6K
Wireless Telemetry Device Implantation in a Fontan Ovine Model for Continuous and Long-Term Hemodynamic Monitoring
06:29

Wireless Telemetry Device Implantation in a Fontan Ovine Model for Continuous and Long-Term Hemodynamic Monitoring

Published on: May 2, 2025

323

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Network Engineering

Background:

  • Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are crucial for monitoring inaccessible terrains in applications like environmental and infrastructure monitoring.
  • WSNs face significant challenges in connectivity maintenance, topology management, and reliability due to their resource-constrained nature.
  • Existing topology management schemes often struggle to maintain network performance in dynamic and failure-prone WSN environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel topology management and connectivity maintenance scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs).
  • To enhance network reliability, fault tolerance, and energy efficiency in WSNs deployed in challenging environments.
  • To address the limitations of current WSN topology management techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Introduction of the Tolerating Fault and Maintaining Network Connectivity using Array Antenna (ToMaCAA) scheme.
  • Integration of Phase Array Antenna technology for adaptive node connectivity.
  • Utilizing MATLAB for network simulation and performance analysis against benchmark schemes (DPV, ADPV, PINC).

Main Results:

  • ToMaCAA demonstrated superior performance in maintaining network connectivity during link failures compared to DPV, ADPV, and PINC.
  • The proposed scheme significantly improved network fault tolerance and reliability.
  • ToMaCAA achieved better network lifetime and reduced message overheads.

Conclusions:

  • ToMaCAA offers a robust solution for topology management and connectivity maintenance in WSNs.
  • The scheme effectively conserves network resources and energy, extending network operational lifespan.
  • ToMaCAA represents a significant advancement in ensuring reliable WSN operations in critical and inaccessible environments.