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Short Range Pipe Guided Wave Testing Using SH0 Plane Wave Imaging for Improved Quantification Accuracy.

Filip Szlaszynski1, Michael J S Lowe1, Peter Huthwaite1

  • 1NDE Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 23, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Plane Wave Imaging (PWI) enhances guided wave testing (GWT) for pipeline defect detection. This method offers superior resolution and signal-to-noise ratio, improving inspection accuracy for inaccessible locations.

Keywords:
SH0 modedefect sizingguided wave testingnon-destructive testingpart-circumferential part-depth cracksplane wave imagingsynthetic focusing imaging

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Area of Science:

  • Non-destructive testing
  • Ultrasonic testing
  • Signal processing

Background:

  • Pipeline integrity assessment is crucial for many industries.
  • Inaccessible defect detection requires advanced remote inspection methods.
  • Guided Wave Testing (GWT) offers long-range screening but limited defect characterization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To adapt Plane Wave Imaging (PWI) for improved defect characterization in pipe GWT.
  • To evaluate PWI performance against other synthetic focusing imaging techniques.
  • To enhance signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for better defect identification.

Main Methods:

  • Finite element (FE) and experimental studies were conducted.
  • Plane Wave Imaging (PWI) was applied to GWT for pipe inspection.
  • PWI was compared with Common Source Method (CSM) and Total Focusing Method (TFM).

Main Results:

  • PWI demonstrated superior resolution compared to CSM and comparable resolution to TFM.
  • Plane wave acquisition methods (PWI, CSM) significantly outperformed Full Matrix Capture (FMC) in SNR.
  • A novel PWI transduction setup effectively suppressed the unwanted S0 mode, further boosting SNR.

Conclusions:

  • PWI is a highly attractive technique for pipe GWT due to its good resolution and high SNR.
  • The proposed PWI transduction setup enhances inspection reliability by improving SNR.
  • PWI offers a promising solution for accurate defect characterization in challenging pipeline environments.