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Surge: a fast open-source chemical graph generator.

Brendan D McKay1, Mehmet Aziz Yirik2, Christoph Steinbeck3

  • 1School of Computing, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. brendan.mckay@anu.edu.au.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces Surge, a novel constitutional isomer generator for cheminformatics. Surge is the fastest structure generator currently available, utilizing a canonical generation path method and graph automorphism computations.

Keywords:
Canonical generation pathConstitutional isomersStructure generation

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Area of Science:

  • Cheminformatics
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Graph Theory

Background:

  • Chemical structure generators are vital in cheminformatics for creating virtual molecules.
  • These generators can start from molecular formulas to produce constitutional isomers.
  • Existing methods face challenges in efficiency and speed for isomer generation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce Surge, a novel and highly efficient constitutional isomer generator.
  • To present the canonical generation path method as the core principle of Surge.
  • To demonstrate Surge's superior performance through benchmarking.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the Surge algorithm based on the canonical generation path method.
  • Integration of the nauty package for computing graph automorphism groups.
  • Benchmarking Surge against existing chemical structure generators.

Main Results:

  • Surge successfully generates constitutional isomers from molecular formulas.
  • Benchmarking confirms Surge as the fastest chemical structure generator to date.
  • The canonical generation path method provides a robust framework for isomer enumeration.

Conclusions:

  • Surge represents a significant advancement in the speed and efficiency of constitutional isomer generation.
  • The open-source availability of Surge promotes its adoption in cheminformatics research.
  • This novel generator facilitates drug discovery and materials science through rapid virtual molecule creation.