Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Responses to Salt Stress02:02

Responses to Salt Stress

13.4K
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
13.4K
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition02:35

Key Elements for Plant Nutrition

22.3K
Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the...
22.3K
Tonicity in Plants01:20

Tonicity in Plants

31.3K
Plant cells maintain appropriate osmotic balance in extreme conditions. For instance, plants in dry environments store water in vacuoles, limit the opening of their stoma, and have thick, waxy cuticles to prevent unnecessary water loss. Some species of plants that live in salty environments store salt in their roots. As a result, water osmosis occurs in the root from the surrounding soil.
Tonicity
Tonicity describes the capacity of a cell to lose or gain water depending on the solute...
31.3K
Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss01:57

Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss

26.5K
Though evaporation from plant leaves drives transpiration, it also results in loss of water. Because water is critical for photosynthetic reactions and other cellular processes, evolutionary pressures on plants in different environments have driven the acquisition of adaptations that reduce water loss.
26.5K
Short-distance Transport of Resources02:12

Short-distance Transport of Resources

16.5K
Short-distance transport refers to transport that occurs over a distance of just 2-3 cells, crossing the plasma membrane in the process. Small uncharged molecules, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water, can diffuse across the plasma membrane on their own. In contrast, ions and larger molecules require the assistance of transport proteins due to their charge or size. Transport across membranes also occurs within individual cells, playing a variety of essential roles for the plant as a whole.
16.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Martensitic Transition Associated with Spin-Crossover Enabling Crystal Jumping and Pyroelectric Response.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

Analysis of the morphological structure and metabolic characteristics of Moniezia in sheep.

Veterinary parasitology·2026
Same author

Photoswitchable Transformation between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis Enabled by Azobenzene-Functionalized Metal-Organic Polyhedra.

Nano letters·2026
Same author

Light-Controlled Exposure/Blockage of Permanent Cavities in Metal-Organic Cages-Based Type II Porous Liquids.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)·2026
Same author

Antisense oligonucleotide of cargo adaptor BICD2 long-term effectively alleviates neuropathic pain via activation of PSD95 in the mouse spinal dorsal horn.

Neuropharmacology·2025
Same author

Fluorescent coordination-polymer single crystals with tunable elastic-plastic transformations.

Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 26, 2025

In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils
08:20

In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils

Published on: November 18, 2022

6.6K

Plant Salinity Sensors: Current Understanding and Future Directions.

Cheng-Feng Wang1, Guo-Liang Han1, Zong-Ran Yang1

  • 1Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress Research, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.

Frontiers in Plant Science
|April 25, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Plants use sensors to detect salt stress, triggering responses to improve crop salt tolerance. Understanding these osmotic and sodium ion sensors is vital for sustainable agriculture on saline soils.

Keywords:
rootsalt stresssalt tolerancesalt-stress sensor or receptorsignal transduction

More Related Videos

Manufacturing Simple and Inexpensive Soil Surface Temperature and Gravimetric Water Content Sensors
08:49

Manufacturing Simple and Inexpensive Soil Surface Temperature and Gravimetric Water Content Sensors

Published on: December 21, 2019

9.6K
Continuous Hydrologic and Water Quality Monitoring of Vernal Ponds
06:37

Continuous Hydrologic and Water Quality Monitoring of Vernal Ponds

Published on: November 13, 2017

9.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 26, 2025

In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils
08:20

In Situ Soil Moisture Sensors in Undisturbed Soils

Published on: November 18, 2022

6.6K
Manufacturing Simple and Inexpensive Soil Surface Temperature and Gravimetric Water Content Sensors
08:49

Manufacturing Simple and Inexpensive Soil Surface Temperature and Gravimetric Water Content Sensors

Published on: December 21, 2019

9.6K
Continuous Hydrologic and Water Quality Monitoring of Vernal Ponds
06:37

Continuous Hydrologic and Water Quality Monitoring of Vernal Ponds

Published on: November 13, 2017

9.3K

Area of Science:

  • Plant Biology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Agriculture

Background:

  • Salt stress significantly limits plant growth and crop yield by inducing osmotic and ionic disturbances.
  • Understanding plant perception of salt stress is crucial for developing strategies to enhance crop salt tolerance.
  • Plants employ various sensors and receptors to detect osmotic and ionic stresses, initiating adaptive signal transduction pathways.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current knowledge on plant osmotic and sodium ion (Na+) sensors.
  • To elucidate the signal transduction pathways involved in plant salt stress responses.
  • To discuss potential sensor structures and mechanisms using bioinformatic analyses.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of salt stress sensing mechanisms in plants.
  • Analysis of osmotic and Na+ sensor identification and characterization.
  • Bioinformatic analysis to predict sensor structures and functions.
  • Focus on salt stress perception in plant roots.

Main Results:

  • Significant progress has been made in identifying key sensors involved in plant salt stress perception.
  • Specific osmotic and Na+ sensors and their associated signal transduction pathways are increasingly understood.
  • Bioinformatic approaches offer insights into the molecular mechanisms of these sensors.

Conclusions:

  • Identifying and understanding salt-stress sensors is critical for improving crop resilience in saline environments.
  • Research on plant salt-stress perception contributes to broader knowledge of plant stress signaling.
  • These studies are essential for ensuring sustainable agriculture on arable land affected by salinity.