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Floating Fog: extending fog computing to vast waters for aerial users
Najmul Hassan1, Mohammad Aazam2, Mohammad Tahir3
1Sunway University Malaysia, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia.
We propose femto-cloud and Floating Fog to enhance aerial internet connectivity and enable complex onboard services by aggregating passenger devices and utilizing ship-based resources. This improves internet access for flights over water.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Networking
- Wireless Communication
Background:
- Millions of passengers fly daily with multiple internet-connected devices, often idle during flights.
- Onboard devices lack resources for complex services like machine learning or AR/VR.
- Current satellite internet for flights is unreliable and slow.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the utility of femto-cloud for aggregating onboard devices for aerial users.
- To propose an adaptive beamforming solution for reliable aerial internet provisioning.
- To introduce Floating Fog, an extension of fog computing for maritime environments, to support delay-sensitive and resource-intensive services.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing idle onboard devices for multi-device resource aggregation (femto-cloud).
- Developing adaptive beamforming techniques for enhanced aerial internet connectivity.
- Extending fog computing to ships at sea (Floating Fog) with beamforming transceivers.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated the feasibility of femto-cloud for aerial users.
- Proposed a beamforming solution to improve aerial internet speed and reliability.
- Introduced Floating Fog, enabling new services like live black-box data transmission and supporting complex applications.
Conclusions:
- Femto-cloud and Floating Fog offer promising solutions for enhancing aerial connectivity and enabling advanced onboard services.
- Floating Fog, leveraging ship-based resources, can overcome limitations of current aerial internet infrastructure.
- Further research is needed to address challenges for successful Floating Fog deployment.
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