Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

340
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
340
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

433
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
433
The Bronchial Tree01:23

The Bronchial Tree

3.8K
The human bronchi and bronchial tree play a crucial role in the respiratory system, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Let's delve into the intricate structure and functions of these respiratory components.
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a tube that connects the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi. At a point called the carina, it bifurcates into two primary bronchi. The right primary bronchus is wider, shorter, and more vertical than the left primary...
3.8K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

253
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
253
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

474
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
474
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

216
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
216

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mismatch repair deficiency or microsatellite instability in locally advanced rectal cancer patients treated with total neoadjuvant therapy.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)·2026
Same author

First steps in establishing surveillance of bloodstream infections from electronic health record derived data, EU/EEA countries, March 2023 to March 2025.

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin·2026
Same author

Natural climate-change-related crises: a systematic review of organizational and community preparedness and resilience.

BMC public health·2026
Same author

The contribution of polysaccharides to the foaming and emulsifying properties of aquafaba.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)·2026
Same author

Proteomics of human duodenum in pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes reveals potential novel therapeutic targets for aetiology and therapeutics.

Clinical proteomics·2026
Same author

Ultrasound treatment enhances tomato drought resistance from germination to seedling stage.

Frontiers in plant science·2026
Same journal

Spontaneous Splenic Rupture in Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome: a Case Report Managed by Coil Embolization of the Splenic Artery.

Portuguese journal of cardiac thoracic and vascular surgery·2026
Same journal

Bilateral Iatrogenic Pneumothorax, Pneumo-mediastinum and Pneumoperitoneum Following Per-oral Endoscopic Myotomy for Achalasia type I: A Case Report.

Portuguese journal of cardiac thoracic and vascular surgery·2026
Same journal

Treatment of Vascular Anomalies With Sirolimus: An Updated Comprehensive Review.

Portuguese journal of cardiac thoracic and vascular surgery·2026
Same journal

Descending Necrotizing Mediastinitis: A 7-Year Single-Centre Experience.

Portuguese journal of cardiac thoracic and vascular surgery·2026
Same journal

A Retrospective Analysis on Level of Suction in Digital Drainage Devices After Video-assisted Lobectomy in a Thoracic Surgery Centre.

Portuguese journal of cardiac thoracic and vascular surgery·2026
Same journal

Traumatic Great Vessel Injuries In Children: A 10-Year Experience Of A Pediatric Intensive Care Unit In A Tertiary Hospital Center.

Portuguese journal of cardiac thoracic and vascular surgery·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 25, 2025

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
10:19

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration

Published on: November 10, 2014

25.8K

ENDOBRONCHIAL TUBERCULOSIS.

Joana Martins1, Carlos Carvalho1, Francisco Freitas2

  • 1Pulmonology Department - Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Lisboa, Portugal.

Portuguese Journal of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Surgery
|April 26, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Endobronchial tuberculosis, a rare form of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, can manifest as whitish plaques in the airways. This condition requires careful diagnosis and management due to variable outcomes, including potential airway stenosis.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Demonstrating Systematic Endobronchial Ultrasound to New Endoscopists
05:22

Author Spotlight: Demonstrating Systematic Endobronchial Ultrasound to New Endoscopists

Published on: August 11, 2023

2.3K
Author Spotlight: Expanding Interventional Pulmonology Research with Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy
04:10

Author Spotlight: Expanding Interventional Pulmonology Research with Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy

Published on: July 19, 2024

830

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 25, 2025

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
10:19

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration

Published on: November 10, 2014

25.8K
Author Spotlight: Demonstrating Systematic Endobronchial Ultrasound to New Endoscopists
05:22

Author Spotlight: Demonstrating Systematic Endobronchial Ultrasound to New Endoscopists

Published on: August 11, 2023

2.3K
Author Spotlight: Expanding Interventional Pulmonology Research with Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy
04:10

Author Spotlight: Expanding Interventional Pulmonology Research with Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy

Published on: July 19, 2024

830

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Endobronchial tuberculosis is an uncommon manifestation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
  • Diagnosis can be challenging, often requiring invasive procedures like bronchoscopy.

Observation:

  • Videobronchofibroscopy revealed extensive whitish plaques and anthracotic lesions in the vocal cords, trachea, and bronchial trees.
  • Lesions were predominantly observed in the upper left lobe of a 74-year-old Chinese female patient.

Findings:

  • The observed lesions were highly compatible with Endobronchial tuberculosis.
  • The pathological findings suggest a significant tuberculous involvement of the tracheobronchial tree.

Implications:

  • Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment of endobronchial tuberculosis.
  • The prognosis for endobronchial tuberculosis is variable, ranging from complete resolution to the development of severe endobronchial stenosis, necessitating long-term monitoring.