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Related Concept Videos

Bewley Lattice Diagram01:12

Bewley Lattice Diagram

894
The Bewley lattice diagram, developed by L. V. Bewley, effectively organizes the reflections occurring during transmission-line transients. It visually represents how voltage waves propagate and reflect within a transmission line, making it easier to understand the complex interactions that occur.
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Lattice Centering and Coordination Number02:33

Lattice Centering and Coordination Number

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The structure of a crystalline solid, whether a metal or not, is best described by considering its simplest repeating unit, which is referred to as its unit cell. The unit cell consists of lattice points that represent the locations of atoms or ions. The entire structure then consists of this unit cell repeating in three dimensions. The three different types of unit cells present in the cubic lattice are illustrated in Figure 1.
Types of Unit Cells
Imagine taking a large number of identical...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 25, 2025

The Generation of Higher-order Laguerre-Gauss Optical Beams for High-precision Interferometry
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Inverse design assisted coherent optical lattices.

Dmitry Kouznetsov, Ongun Arisev, Pol Van Dorpe

    Optics Express
    |April 27, 2022
    PubMed
    Summary

    We used inverse design to create optical patterns in photonic circuits. A novel device generates tunable optical lattices for quantum simulations, optical trapping, and bio-sensing applications.

    Area of Science:

    • Photonics and Optical Engineering
    • Computational Physics

    Background:

    • Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) are crucial for modern optical technologies.
    • Generating complex periodic optical patterns within PICs is challenging.
    • Inverse design offers a powerful approach for optimizing optical device functionalities.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To explore inverse design methods for generating periodic optical patterns in PICs.
    • To develop a device capable of generating tunable optical lattices.
    • To establish links between optical lattices and optical potentials for advanced applications.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized inverse design principles for optical pattern generation.
    • Employed an objective function based on the integer lattice method for device design.

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  • Developed a polychromatic pattern generating device.
  • Main Results:

    • Successfully generated periodic optical patterns using inverse design.
    • Demonstrated a device that switches optical lattice symmetry and periodicity with wavelength.
    • Established a connection between optical coherent lattices and optical potentials.

    Conclusions:

    • Inverse design with a tailored objective function is effective for PICs.
    • The polychromatic device enables wavelength-tunable optical lattice generation.
    • Findings support applications in quantum computing, optical trapping, and bio-sensing.