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The difference between the calculated and experimentally measured masses is known as the mass defect of the atom. In the case of helium-4, the mass defect indicates a “loss” in mass of 4.0331 amu – 4.0026 amu = 0.0305 amu. The loss in mass accompanying the formation of an atom from protons, neutrons, and electrons is due to the conversion of that mass into energy that is evolved as the atom forms. The nuclear binding energy is the energy produced when the atoms’ nucleons...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 25, 2025

Quantification of Hydrogen Concentrations in Surface and Interface Layers and Bulk Materials through Depth Profiling with Nuclear Reaction Analysis

Quantification of Hydrogen Concentrations in Surface and Interface Layers and Bulk Materials through Depth Profiling with Nuclear Reaction Analysis

Published on: March 29, 2016

Correction: Helium-induced damage in U₃Si₅ by first-principles studies.

Yibo Wang¹, Zhenbo Peng², Nianxiang Qiu¹

¹Engineering Laboratory of Nuclear Energy Materials, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 P. R. China qiunianxiang@nimte.ac.cn dushiyu@nimte.ac.cn.

|April 28, 2022

Summary

This study corrects the article DOI for a previously published paper. Please refer to the updated DOI for accurate citation and access to the research findings.

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Last Updated: Sep 25, 2025

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Published on: March 29, 2016

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Area of Science:

Chemistry
Materials Science

Context:

Correction of a previously published article's Digital Object Identifier (DOI).
Ensuring accurate referencing and accessibility of scientific literature.

Purpose:

To provide the correct DOI for the article.
To rectify a citation error and facilitate proper access to the research.

Summary:

The article DOI has been updated to 10.1039/D1RA04031F.
This correction ensures that readers can accurately locate and cite the published work.

Impact:

Improved discoverability and citation accuracy for the research.
Facilitates seamless access to the scientific content for researchers and readers.