Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 25, 2025

Microscopic Visualization of Porous Nanographenes Synthesized through a Combination of Solution and On-Surface Chemistry
Published on: March 4, 2021
Crystal Facet-Manipulated 2D Pt Nanodendrites to Achieve an Intimate Heterointerface for Hydrogen Evolution Reactions
Yu-Rim Hong1, Soumen Dutta1, Sun Woo Jang1
1Creative Research Initiative Center for Nanospace-confined Chemical Reactions (NCCR) and Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Korea.
Abstract:
Despite the Pt-catalyzed alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) progressing via oxophilic metal-hydroxide surface hybridization, maximizing Pt reactivity alongside operational stability is still unsatisfactory due to the lack of well-designed and optimized interface structures. Producing atomically flat two-dimensional Pt nanodendrites (2D-PtNDs) through our 2D nanospace-confined synthesis strategy, this study tackles the insufficient interfacial contact effect during HER catalysis by realizing an area-maximized and firmly bound lateral heterointerface with NiFe-layered double hydroxide (LDH). The well-oriented {110} crystal surface exposure of Pt promotes electronic interplay that bestows strong LDH binding. The charge-relocated interfacial bond in 2D-PtND/LDH accelerates the hydrogen generation steps and achieves nearly the highest reported Pt mass activity enhancement (∼11.2 times greater than 20 wt % Pt/C) and significantly improved long-term operational stability. This work uncovers the importance of the shape and facet of Pt to create heterointerfaces that provide catalytic synergy for efficient hydrogen production.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...

