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Updated: Sep 25, 2025

In Vivo Inhibition of MicroRNA to Decrease Tumor Growth in Mice
Published on: August 23, 2019
Silencing circOMA1 Inhibits Osteosarcoma Progression by Sponging miR-1294 to Regulate c-Myc Expression
Yubo Shi1, Yunyun Tian1, Xiangran Sun1
1Department of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Background:
Several studies have reported that circRNAs have a crucial function in the tumorigenesis of various cancers. However, the expression and function of circOMA1 in osteosarcoma is unknown.
Methods:
circOMA1 was identified through bioinformatics analysis. qRT-PCR was used to assess the expressions of circOMA1, miR-1294, and c-Myc in osteosarcoma tissues. Further, we performed functional experiments to explore the biological function of circOMA1 in osteosarcoma. Moreover, a luciferase reporter assay, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP), and fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) assay were performed to demonstrate the association between circOMA1 and miR-1294.
Results:
circOMA1 exhibited considerable upregulation in osteosarcoma tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues. Silencing circOMA1 suppressed osteosarcoma progression in vitro and in vivo. Mechanically, circOMA1 functioned as a sponge of miR-1294 to upregulate c-Myc expression.
Conclusion:
circOMA1 played the role of an oncogene in osteosarcoma and promoted osteosarcoma progression by mediating the miR-1294/c-Myc pathway, which might be a new target for treating osteosarcoma.
Insights
Circular RNA circOMA1 is upregulated in osteosarcoma, promoting tumor growth by sponging miR-1294 and increasing c-Myc. circOMA1 may be a therapeutic target for osteosarcoma.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are implicated in cancer development.
- The role of circOMA1 in osteosarcoma tumorigenesis remains uncharacterized.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the expression and function of circOMA1 in osteosarcoma.
- To elucidate the molecular mechanism underlying circOMA1's role in osteosarcoma progression.
Main Methods:
- Bioinformatic analysis identified circOMA1.
- Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) assessed gene expression.
- In vitro and in vivo functional assays evaluated circOMA1's role.
- Luciferase reporter, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP), and FISH assays confirmed molecular interactions.
Main Results:
- circOMA1 was significantly upregulated in osteosarcoma tissues.
- circOMA1 knockdown inhibited osteosarcoma cell proliferation and tumor growth.
- circOMA1 acts as a molecular sponge for miR-1294, enhancing c-Myc expression.
Conclusions:
- circOMA1 functions as an oncogene in osteosarcoma.
- The circOMA1/miR-1294/c-Myc pathway drives osteosarcoma progression.
- circOMA1 presents a potential therapeutic target for osteosarcoma treatment.
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