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Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
Blended practical learning in compliance with COVID-19 social distancing
Benedetta Agnelli1, Silvia Oldani2,3, Mattia Loppini2,3
1Humanitas University, via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, Pieve Emanuele, 20090 Milan, Italy.
The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a shift to digital medical education, leading to a blended learning approach for practical activities. This innovative method, combining online and face-to-face instruction, proved effective in continuing the clinical curriculum.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Digital Health
- Pandemic Response
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted traditional medical education, necessitating rapid adaptation of teaching methodologies.
- Humanitas University transitioned to digital instruction for continuing medical education, including practical 'Professionalizing activities', from January 2020.
- Social distancing measures from September 2020 prompted a modified approach, integrating blended online and face-to-face education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and evaluate a novel blended learning method for medical education in the post-pandemic era.
- To share experiences and insights on implementing blended learning for practical clinical activities.
- To assess the effectiveness and student/tutor satisfaction with the adapted educational program.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a blended learning program combining online and face-to-face components for Professionalizing activities.
- Validation of the project using Kirkpatrick's evaluation model.
- Assessment of student and tutor satisfaction through two ad hoc questionnaires.
Main Results:
- Student overall satisfaction was rated at 6.8, while tutors rated it at 7.4.
- Qualitative analysis confirmed the advantages of blended learning for maintaining the clinical curriculum.
- Identified needs included increased technical support and improved organization of meetings.
Conclusions:
- The proposed blended learning approach effectively facilitates the continuation of clinical curricula amidst pandemic constraints.
- Blended learning offers a viable and increasingly accepted model for medical education, combining the benefits of both online and in-person instruction.
- Further development requires addressing technical and organizational challenges to optimize blended learning effectiveness.
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