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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 24, 2025

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
19:15

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

86.5K

Assessing floppy infants: a new module.

Costanza Cutrona1,2, Elisa Pede1,2, Roberto De Sanctis1

  • 1Centro Clinico Nemo Pediatrico, Fondazione Policlinico "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

European Journal of Pediatrics
|May 3, 2022
PubMed
Summary

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This summary is machine-generated.

A new module aids in assessing floppy infants by providing a structured neurological exam. This tool can be integrated into routine neonatal care to help differentiate between floppy and low-risk infants.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal Neurology
  • Pediatric Assessment
  • Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Hypotonia is a critical indicator in newborns, often linked to neuromuscular disorders and various other conditions.
  • Identifying weakness or contractures aids in diagnosing neuromuscular disorders and differentiating floppy infants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and apply a novel neurological module for assessing floppy infants.
  • To evaluate the module's utility in a cohort of low-risk newborns and floppy infants.

Main Methods:

  • A new add-on module was created, incorporating neurological assessment, physical examination findings, and antenatal history.
  • The module was applied to 143 low-risk newborns and piloted in 24 floppy infants.
  • It features columns for abnormal, intermediate, and normal findings.
Keywords:
ExaminationFloppyHypotoniaNeonateWeakness

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 24, 2025

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Main Results:

  • The module was easily applied in a clinical setting.
  • In low-risk infants, most findings were normal, except for 17.14% of term-born infants with difficult-to-elicit tendon reflexes.
  • The module demonstrated potential in differentiating floppy from low-risk infants.

Conclusions:

  • The developed module is suitable for clinical use as an adjunct to routine neonatal examinations for hypotonic newborns.
  • Further research with larger cohorts is necessary to validate the module's prognostic accuracy in diagnosing floppy infants.