The nutritional needs of moderate-late preterm infants

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Mark J Johnson1,2, Caroline King3, Bethany Boddy4

  • 1Consultant Neonatologist and Honorary Senior Lecturer in Neonatal Medicine, Department of Neonatal Medicine, University Hospital Southampton.

British Journal of Hospital Medicine (London, England : 2005)
|May 4, 2022
PubMed

Insights

This article outlines nutritional needs and best practices for moderate and late preterm infants. It provides guidance for hospital care and community discharge, ensuring optimal infant nutrition.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatology
  • Pediatric Nutrition

Background:

  • Moderate and late preterm infants (32+0 to 36+6 weeks' gestation) have specific nutritional requirements.
  • Optimal nutrition is critical for growth and development in these vulnerable infants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the nutritional needs of moderate and late preterm infants.
  • To provide recommendations for best practice in infant nutrition during hospitalization and post-discharge.

Main Methods:

  • Recommendations were developed through a roundtable meeting.
  • Participants included neonatologists, pediatric dietitians, a health visitor/pediatric nurse, and a midwife practitioner.

Main Results:

  • The article presents expert consensus on nutritional management for preterm infants.
  • Guidance covers both inpatient and community settings.

Conclusions:

  • Evidence-based recommendations are provided for the nutritional care of moderate and late preterm infants.
  • Ensuring appropriate nutrition supports better health outcomes for these infants.

Keywords:
Breast milkBreastfeedingLate preterm infantsModerate preterm infants

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