Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Carlos G Osorio-Abarzúa1

  • 1Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Revista Chilena De Infectologia : Organo Oficial De La Sociedad Chilena De Infectologia
|May 4, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Carlos Linnaeus established a binomial taxonomic system, classifying microorganisms as "animalcules" within the animal kingdom. His disciples later proposed these microorganisms caused infectious diseases.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Semina morbi or seeds of disease].

Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia·2022
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Biology
  • Microbiology
  • History of Science

Background:

  • Carlos Linnaeus (1707-1778), a renowned Swedish biologist, developed a comprehensive taxonomic system.
  • His seminal work, Systema Naturae, classified life into three kingdoms: mineral, plant, and animal.
  • Microorganisms, termed "animalcules" by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in 1676, were initially placed within Linnaeus's animal kingdom.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the historical classification of microorganisms within the Linnaean system.
  • To highlight the early conceptualization of microorganisms as agents of infectious disease.

Main Methods:

  • Historical analysis of scientific literature and taxonomic systems.
  • Examination of primary theses by Linnaeus's disciples, Johannes C. Nyander and Johannes Carolus Roos.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Linnaeus's binomial nomenclature provided a framework for classifying newly discovered life forms, including microorganisms.
  • Microorganisms were tentatively classified under the animal kingdom, specifically within the class Vermes (Worms).

Conclusions:

  • Linnaeus's work laid the foundation for biological classification, impacting the study of microorganisms.
  • The early hypotheses by Nyander and Roos, linking "animalcules" to infectious diseases, represent a significant precursor to germ theory.