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Updated: Sep 24, 2025

A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study
Published on: November 6, 2015
Wheelchair prototype controlled by position, speed and orientation using head movement
Aura Ximena González-Cely1, Mauro Callejas-Cuervo2, Teodiano Bastos-Filho1
1Postgraduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Esṕırito Santo, Av. Fernando Ferrari, 514, Vitoria 29075-910, Brazil.
Abstract:
A prototype that simulates a wheelchair was built using electronic commercial devices and software implementation with the aim to operate the prototype using head movement and analyzing the system response. The controllers were simulated using MATLAB® toolbox and Python™ libraries. The mean time response of the system with manual control was 37,8 s. The mean orientation control response with constant speed was 36,5 s and the mean orientation control response with variable speed was 44,2 s in a specific route. The variable speed response is slower than constant speed due to head motion error. The system was rated such as" very good" by 10 participants using a System Usability Scale (SUS).

