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An Attribute Extraction for Automated Malware Attack Classification and Detection Using Soft Computing Techniques.

Nabeel Albishry1, Rayed AlGhamdi1, Abdulmohsen Almalawi2

  • 1Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

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This study enhances malware detection by comparing attribute extraction and machine learning methods. The combination of PCA and SVM achieved 96% accuracy, improving cybersecurity defenses.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Cybersecurity
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Malware is increasingly sophisticated, posing significant threats to networks and data.
  • Timely detection of malware is crucial for preserving information and intelligence.
  • Existing detection methods require enhancement to combat evolving cyber threats.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare various attribute extraction techniques with machine learning algorithms for static malware classification and detection.
  • To identify the most effective combination for accurate and efficient malware identification.
  • To discuss advanced malware, detection strategies, and defense mechanisms.

Main Methods:

  • Evaluation of diverse attribute extraction techniques.
  • Comparison of distinct machine learning algorithms for classification.
  • Implementation of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for attribute extraction and Support Vector Machine (SVM) for classification.

Main Results:

  • The integration of PCA attribute extraction with the SVM classifier yielded the highest accuracy rate.
  • This combined approach required the fewest attributes for effective malware detection.
  • The proposed method achieved an overall accuracy of 96%, outperforming existing techniques.

Conclusions:

  • The PCA-SVM combination is a highly effective method for static malware classification and detection.
  • This approach offers improved accuracy and efficiency in identifying malicious software.
  • Findings provide insights into defending systems and data against sophisticated malware attacks.