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Related Concept Videos

Nursing Evaluation01:15

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The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
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Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
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Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice01:30

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Theories play an essential role in organizing patient care. Theories refer to a proposed or followed belief, policy, or procedure that is the basis for action. Nursing theories are knowledge-based concepts that guide nurses' actions, influence nursing education and practice, and allow nurses to care for their patients.
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Nursing Ethical Principles II01:27

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Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
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The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
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Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II01:25

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Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 24, 2025

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education
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Core Competence in Fundamental Nursing Practicum Scale: A validity and reliability analysis.

Yu-Hsuan Chang1, Shu-He Huang2, Shiow-Ching Shun3

  • 1Department of Nursing, National Tainan Junior College of Nursing, No. 78, Section 2, Minzu Rd., Tainan 700, Taiwan, ROC.

Nurse Education in Practice
|May 5, 2022
PubMed
Summary

A new 25-item scale reliably measures fundamental nursing practicum core competence in students. This tool helps identify skill gaps for curriculum improvement in novice nurses.

Keywords:
Clinical competenceNursing studentsPsychometricsSelf-assessment

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing Education
  • Psychometrics
  • Healthcare Professional Development

Background:

  • Fundamental nursing practicum is crucial for nursing students' initial clinical experience.
  • No validated tool currently exists to assess core competence during this foundational practicum.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate the Core Competence in Fundamental Nursing Practicum Scale.
  • To establish the reliability and validity of this new measurement tool.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional design was employed with nursing students in Southern Taiwan.
  • Content, face, and factorial validity were assessed, followed by exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses.
  • Internal consistency reliability was determined using Cronbach's alpha.

Main Results:

  • The final 25-item scale comprises 5 domains: communication, nursing process application, basic biomedical science, nursing skills, and professional attitude.
  • Factor analyses confirmed a robust structure explaining 70.14% of the variance.
  • The scale demonstrated high reliability with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.94.

Conclusions:

  • The Core Competence in Fundamental Nursing Practicum Scale is a valid and reliable instrument.
  • It can be utilized by educators to identify and address core competency deficits in nursing students.
  • The scale supports curriculum refinement for better preparation of novice nurses.