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Dissemination of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training for Nurses Treating Coronavirus Disease-2019 Patients: A
Poonam Joshi1, Smita Das1, Merin Thomas2
1College of Nursing, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Insights
Online learning effectively trained nurses in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) patients, significantly improving knowledge and satisfaction. This method is valuable for disseminating critical skills in emerging medical situations.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Infectious Disease Management
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) patients presents unique challenges for healthcare providers (HCPs).
- Standard resuscitation protocols require adaptation for COVID-19 patients due to the novel virus and transmission risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of online learning in enhancing nurses' knowledge and satisfaction regarding CPR for COVID-19 patients.
- To assess the suitability of e-learning modules for disseminating critical information on managing cardiopulmonary arrest in the context of a new infectious disease.
Main Methods:
- A single-arm, pre-experimental study design was employed with 73 nurses participating.
- Nurses completed a baseline knowledge assessment before undergoing a one-week online e-learning intervention on CPR for COVID-19.
- Post-intervention knowledge scores and participant satisfaction were evaluated.
Main Results:
- The online intervention significantly improved nurses' knowledge scores (pre-intervention: 13.65 ± 3.01 vs. post-intervention: 19.92 ± 1.94, p = 0.001).
- A high level of satisfaction was reported by the majority of nurses regarding the training content and methodology (37.23 ± 4.70).
Conclusions:
- Well-structured online learning materials are effective for imparting essential knowledge and skills for CPR in COVID-19 patients.
- E-learning offers a viable solution for rapid dissemination of critical information to healthcare professionals during public health emergencies.
Introduction:
Providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to a coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) patient is challenging for the healthcare providers (HCP). COVID-19 cases have specific CPR requirements, which differ from standard resuscitation efforts.
Objective:
This paper aims to evaluate whether online learning can be an effective methodology for imparting information on the management of cardiopulmonary arrest in COVID-19 patients due to a novel virus unknown to HCP based on evaluation of knowledge acquisition and satisfaction of the nurses in the new area of medicine and virology.
Methodology:
In a single-arm, one group before and after design, from a cohort of 160 nurses trained in comprehensive cardiac life support (CCLS) formulated by the Indian Resuscitation Council (IRC), 73 nurses participated in the study. After obtaining informed consent through the email from the nurses, baseline data including demographic profile and knowledge related to CPR in COVID-19 patients were collected. An online intervention spread over 1 week was given using a validated e-learning module. The online intervention was found to be effective (pre- and post-intervention knowledge score 13.65 ± 3.01 vs 19.92 ± 1.94, p = 0.001). The majority of nurses were highly satisfied with the content and the training methodology (37.23 ± 4.70).
Conclusion:
A well-structured, online study material can be used in imparting knowledge and demonstrating the basic and essential skills to nurses, required for giving CPR to COVID-19 patients.
How To Cite This Article:
Joshi P, Das S, Thomas M, Mawar S, Garg R, Shariff A, et al. Dissemination of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training for Nurses Treating Coronavirus Disease-2019 Patients: A Single-arm Pre-experimental Study. Indian J Crit Care Med 2022;26(3):327-330.
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