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Related Concept Videos

Quantitative Analysis01:12

Quantitative Analysis

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Quantitative analysis is a technique for measuring the amount of specific constituents in a sample. When the sample's composition is unknown, qualitative analysis is performed first to identify its components, which ensures that the correct substances are measured during the quantitative phase.
In quantitative analysis, two key measurements are made: the sample quantity and a property proportional to the amount of the analyte (the substance being analyzed). This forms the basis of the...
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Transformers in Distribution System01:27

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Transformers in distribution systems can be broadly categorized into distribution substation transformers and other distribution transformers. They are crucial for stepping down high transmission voltages to levels suitable for distribution and end-user applications.
Distribution substation transformers come in various ratings and typically use mineral oil for insulation and cooling. To prevent moisture and air from entering the oil, some transformers use an inert gas like nitrogen to fill the...
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Network covalent solids contain a three-dimensional network of covalently bonded atoms as found in the crystal structures of nonmetals like diamond, graphite, silicon, and some covalent compounds, such as silicon dioxide (sand) and silicon carbide (carborundum, the abrasive on sandpaper). Many minerals have networks of covalent bonds.
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In any system of units, the units for some physical quantities must be specified through a measurement process. These measurements are the base quantities of the system, and their units are the base units of the system. The algebraic combinations of the base values can then be used to express all other physical quantities. Each of these physical quantities is then referred to as a derived quantity, with each unit being referred to as a derived unit.
The International Organization for...
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The distribution law or Nernst's distribution law is the law that governs the distribution of a solute between two immiscible solvents. This law, also known as the partition law, states that if a solute is added to the mixture of two immiscible solvents at a constant temperature, the solute is distributed between the two solvents in such a way that the ratio of solute concentrations in the solvents remains constant at equilibrium.
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Block Diagram Reduction

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The process of deriving the transfer function of a control system often involves reducing its block diagram to a single block. This simplification can be achieved through a series of strategic operations, including relocating branch points and comparators. These operations preserve the overall function of the system while allowing for easier manipulation and combination of blocks.
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Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
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Quantum Bridge Analytics II: QUBO-Plus, network optimization and combinatorial chaining for asset exchange.

Fred Glover1, Gary Kochenberger1, Moses Ma2

  • 1Entanglement, Inc., New York, NY USA.

Annals of Operations Research
|May 9, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Quantum Bridge Analytics introduces QUBO-Plus models, extending Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization for broader hybrid classical-quantum computing applications. This enables solving complex problems like the Asset Exchange Problem for mutual benefit.

Keywords:
Asset Exchange TechnologyBlockchainCombinatorial chainingNetwork optimizationQuantum Bridge AnalyticsQuantum computing

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Area of Science:

  • Hybrid classical-quantum computing
  • Quantum computing algorithms
  • Optimization techniques

Background:

  • Quantum Bridge Analytics bridges classical and quantum computing.
  • Part I introduced the Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) model.
  • QUBO unifies diverse combinatorial optimization problems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce QUBO-Plus models for expanded problem-solving capabilities.
  • Detail the Asset Exchange Problem (AEP) as a key QUBO-Plus instance.
  • Demonstrate a framework for diverse real-world applications.

Main Methods:

  • Development of QUBO-Plus models.
  • Application of network optimization.
  • Introduction of a new metaheuristic: combinatorial chaining.
  • Solving the Asset Exchange Problem (AEP).

Main Results:

  • QUBO-Plus models handle a wider range of problems than QUBO.
  • The AEP can be solved using combined network optimization and combinatorial chaining.
  • Identified mutually beneficial asset exchanges for market participants.

Conclusions:

  • QUBO-Plus models significantly expand the scope of quantum computing applications.
  • The AEP solution framework addresses financial, industrial, scientific, and social problems.
  • Quantum Bridge Analytics facilitates practical quantum computing advancements.